Short Names: The Most Popular Short Girl and Boy Names

The shortest names in US Social Security records have two letters. Amy was the #2 name for girls in 1973, the highest any three-letter name has reached, and Mia was #6 in 2025. The records hold 155 two-letter names and 1,049 three-letter names from 1880 to 2025. This guide lists the 50 most popular short girl names and short boy names of 2025, with four letters or fewer, then looks at which short names are most common, which were most popular, and how short names are coming back.

Line chart of the share of US babies given a name of three letters or fewer, 1880 to 2025: 5.1% in 1880, a low of 1.2% in 1994, and 3.1% in 2025.

What Are the Most Popular Short Girl Names?

These are the 50 most popular girl names of four letters or fewer in 2025, ranked among all girl names. Emma is the most popular, at #3, and 23 of them are in the top 100. The meanings are from Behind the Name; a name that is a spelling or short form of another shows that name’s meaning or the name it comes from.

NameMeaningRank in 2025Babies
Emmawhole or universal#312,754
Miaform of Maria#611,078
Ava–#117,732
Lilyflower#186,673
Norahonor#206,380
Lucyform of Lucia#256,176
Ariasong#266,130
Lunathe moon#276,076
Islaisland of Islay#286,012
Ella–#295,831
Zoelife#315,646
Ivyclimbing plant#395,117
Milagracious, dear#434,796
Novanew#464,657
Leahweary#583,880
Irisrainbow#613,729
Maya–#623,712
Rubyred#643,554
Zoeylife#693,427
Edenplace of pleasure#703,362
Ayla–#773,149
Lylanight#803,089
Jadeprecious stone#952,658
Annaform of Hannah#1072,521
Coraform of Kore#1132,428
Rose–#1142,386
Maryform of Maria#1252,230
Evaform of Eve#1342,154
Remi–#1452,023
June–#1501,978
AryaAryan, noble#1581,858
Sagesage#1601,853
Ruthfriend#1731,781
Lila–#1871,670
Kaiaform of Katarina#1931,618
Saraform of Sarah#1981,568
Lia–#2001,526
Vera–#2051,482
Myla–#2101,436
Zara–#2121,432
Adaform of Adelaide#2191,401
Janeform of John#2211,380
Noa–#2261,348
Roryform of Ruaidhrí#2301,332
Wrensmall songbird#2311,331
Nyla–#2361,315
Anaform of Anna#2451,276
Amybeloved#2571,200
Evieform of Eve#2701,151
Lolasorrows#2751,132

What Are the Most Popular Short Boy Names?

Liam and Noah, the top two boy names of 2025, both have four letters. These are the 50 most popular boy names of four letters or fewer, with 20 of them in the top 100:

NameMeaningRank in 2025Babies
Liamform of William#120,818
Noahrest, comfort#220,358
Levijoined, attached#129,642
Lucaform of Luke#148,759
JackYahweh is gracious#158,748
Leolion#198,173
Ezrahelp#208,126
JohnYahweh is gracious#238,027
Owen–#317,190
Lukefrom Lucania#336,948
Beaubeautiful#605,165
Enzo–#724,556
Axelform of Absalom#794,140
Theoform of Theodore#823,945
Ianform of John#833,924
Lukaform of Luke#853,873
Gael–#863,860
Kai–#933,768
Jose–#953,678
Ryandescendant of Rían#993,532
Adamman#1013,501
Eli–#1043,418
Amir–#1053,297
Jaceto heal#1143,083
Miloform of Miles#1192,974
Deanfrom a surname#1252,876
Leonlion#1382,583
Zioncitadel#1422,496
Luisform of Louis#1442,475
Arlo–#1482,443
Evanform of John#1532,412
Judeform of Judas#1552,384
Juanform of John#1592,318
Ivan–#1632,240
Ace–#1642,239
Jettjet#1692,167
Nicoform of Nicholas#1742,066
Maxform of Maximilian#1802,025
Colefrom a surname#1822,003
Alan–#1911,915
Tatefrom a surname#1941,862
Knoxround hill#1961,836
Roryform of Ruaidhrí#1991,768
Finn–#2061,702
JoelYahweh is God#2191,633
Abelbreath#2311,525
Alexform of Alexander#2321,515
Markform of Marcus#2451,416
Caderound#2481,392
Lanelane, path#2501,383

What Are the Most Common Three-Letter Names?

These three-letter names have the most people alive in the US today:

NamePeople alivePeak yearBest rank
Amy640,5141975#2 (1973)
Ava335,0632007#3 (2016)
Mia307,3812015#5 (2024)
Ann257,4341957#28 (1936)
Ian248,9482005#65 (2003)
Joe197,5821936#20 (1880)
Kim180,9581960#34 (1960)
Roy168,2211947#18 (1889)
Lee162,9811956#39 (1900)
Zoe159,3012012#29 (2024)

Best rank is the highest place the name reached among names for one sex, with the year it got there.

What Are the Shortest Names?

The shortest names in the records have two letters. These have the most people alive today:

NamePeople alivePeak yearBest rank
Jo115,0651954#51 (1947)
Ty46,1512005#169 (2005)
Bo15,3062025#449 (2025)
Al9,0981959#285 (1910)
Ed8,1661959#54 (1882)

Only two two-letter names have ever made the top 100: Jo, #51 for girls in 1947, and Ed, #54 for boys in 1882. Bo is the one growing now: 728 babies were named Bo in 2025, its biggest year.

Short Names That Reached the Top 10

  • Amy: #2 for girls in 1973
  • Ava: #3 for girls in 2016
  • Mia: #5 for girls in 2024
  • Ida: #7 for girls in 1880

All four are girls’ names. The best any short boys’ name has done is #18, reached by Roy in 1889 and Leo in 2023.

Are Short Names Coming Back?

Yes. Counting every baby born each year, this is the share given a name of three letters or fewer (the chart at the top shows every year):

YearBabies with a name of 2 or 3 letters
18805.1%
19203.2%
19603.4%
19801.8%
20001.5%
20102.6%
20253.1%

The share fell to its lowest point in 1994, at 1.2%. In 2025 it was 2.6 times as high, with names like Mia, Leo and Kai. For the other end of the scale, see the longest first names ever recorded.

Short Names That Have Faded

Some short names that were common for decades are rarely given to babies now:

NamePeak yearBabies in the peak yearBabies in 2025
Joe19368,266230
Ann19579,068225
Tom19595,08065
Kim196013,63540

Many people still have these names: about 197,582 people alive are named Joe and 180,958 are named Kim.

Check a Short Name

  1. Type the name in the search box on the home page to see how many people alive in the US have it.
  2. Its chart shows how many babies got the name in every year since 1880.
  3. Remember that a short form and a full name are counted separately: Joe and Joseph each have their own page.